The Central Province is located in the heart of Sri Lanka and is known for its scenic highlands, cool climate, and cultural heritage. It consists of Kandy, Matale, and Nuwara Eliya districts. Kandy, the provincial capital, is a UNESCO World Heritage City and the spiritual center of Buddhism in Sri Lanka, housing the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic.

The province plays a vital role in agriculture, especially tea cultivation. Nuwara Eliya is world-famous for its tea estates, colonial architecture, and misty landscapes. Matale contributes significantly to spice production, including cinnamon, cardamom, and pepper. Vegetable farming is also prominent due to the cooler climate.

Tourism is a major economic activity, driven by cultural sites, hill-country rail journeys, waterfalls, and nature reserves. The Central Province is also important for education, with several well-established schools and universities.

Culturally, the province preserves many Kandyan traditions, including dance, music, and rituals. Its natural beauty, historical significance, and agricultural value make the Central Province a key contributor to Sri Lanka’s cultural identity and sustainable tourism industry.